Monday 20 February 2017

Rev. 3:14-22 – Hot, Cold or Lukewarm? Week beginning 20/2/17 – Explanation and Daily studies

19:29 Posted by Matthew Beaney No comments

SEVEN SERIES INTRODUCTION
To accompany our ‘SEVEN’ teaching series at Community Church Putney, over seven weeks (this is week 7) I have put out a blog each Monday, looking at the seven letters to the seven churches in Revelation 2 -3. These letters are hard-hitting and very relevant and useful in the times that we find ourselves.

LETTER 7: HOT, COLD OR LUKEWARM?

The letter to the church of Laodicea (3:14-22) 
Explanation and daily studies for personal/family use week beginning 20/2/17
1) Explanatory notes
Probably the most famous of the seven letters for being the only church in which Jesus finds nothing to commend! To them Jesus makes this famous and striking rebuke,
“…you are neither cold nor hot. I wish you were either one or the other! So, because you are lukewarm—neither hot nor cold—I am about to spit you out of my mouth.”
Water for the city had to be brought from hot springs by aqueduct some 5 miles away rendering it tepid and barely drinkable. The desire for us to be hot or cold, contrary to some teachers, means that both hot and cold represent positive spiritual life, while ‘lukewarm’ is metaphorical of Christians who are lacking vibrant love and gospel clarity. Let’s learn from this church and seek to be pleasing to God.
i) Description of Jesus – Having power to complete God’s purposes
Read Revelation 3:14
“The Amen” – ‘Amen’ means ‘that is true’. It points to Jesus’ fulfillment of God’s promises. Jesus is the Amen in that He has serves God completely and will fulfill, to the end, all the plans of heaven (2 Cor. 1:20).
“Faithful and true witness” – All that Jesus says or ‘witnesses’ to us is true.
“Ruler of God’s creation” – Speaks of Jesus’ power over all of creation, in heaven and on earth; indeed He is King of all kings! (Rev. 1:5; Heb. 1:3)
Knowing Jesus as the “Amen, the faithful and true witness, ruler of God’s creation” will help us to remain trusting and faithful. How could anyone be anything other than totally devoted and full of zeal for such a Saviour?
ii) Praise
There is no praise for this church. Being Lukewarm about Jesus and the gospel may well receive praise from the community around us who love it when a church meets social needs. But if we become serious about sin and salvation in Christ, many in the community will not like it, but such a church is praised by God!
iii) Criticism – “You are Lukewarm”
Read Revelation 3:15-17. Jesus is displeased that they are ‘lukewarm’. In a desert situation, hot water is good for washing and heating (on cold nights) and cool water is good for quenching the thirst and cooling off, but lukewarm water is awful. Jesus points to their deeds as an indication of their spiritual bankruptcy. They may have done spiritual looking activity, but it was not done with love and faith toward God. Deeds done without active faith are dead!
3:17 – Unlike the church in Smyrna (2:9), they think they are rich but are, in fact in spiritual poverty, which is true poverty. Their material wealth had caused them to neglect their devotion to Christ. Ones relationship with God is always challenged when we are comfortable. The culture around them worshipped material wealth and this attitude was infecting this church community (See 1 Tim. 6:16).
iv) Solution – Salvation by faith alone
Read Revelation 3:18-19. We could summarize the solution as: go back to the gospel of grace! Faith in Christ is how we ‘buy’ spiritual beauty and vision (Isa. 55:1-2). One needs to take the opposite attitude to what quenched their love for Jesus when it is said of them, “You say, ‘I am rich; I have acquired wealth and do not need a thing.” (Rev. 3:17) This speaks of self-righteousness, the self-made attitude, which is not a Christian attitude! They and we need to stay close to the gospel of grace, having a ‘God-made’ attitude which says “To him who loves us and freed us from our sin by his blood.” (1:5) Only here are we truly rich, having salvation in Christ alone.
Read Revelation 3:19-20. They also needed to repent – turn in thinking and behaviour. This turning is made easier if we will embrace the truth that we are turning away from danger and toward a loving Saviour – Those whom I love I rebuke and discipline. Let’s turn to Jesus again, embracing that we are powerless sinners who are saved by grace alone. As we do so we will be just the right temperature!
v) Warning – “I will spit you out”
Read Revelation 3:16. Hot is good, Cold is good, but lukewarm is appalling to God.  Jesus’ warning of their being spat out of His mouth, speaks of His displeasure and discipline on them. Jesus demands a ‘seek first’ attitude. This is right but He also knows, as a loving God, that it’s also good for us.
vi) Promise – satisfying relationship with Christ now and forever
Read Revelation 3:20-21. What a beautiful promise to such a failing church! No matter how lukewarm they had become, there was opportunity of feasting with Jesus. This illustration of eating with Christ speaks of enjoying a close, satisfying, strengthening relationship.
3:21 – This astounding promise to the “victorious” that they will “sit with me on my throne” again (see 2:18 and notes there) this speaks of the incredible of truth that Christians will, in some manner, be ruling with Christ in the new creation (2 Tim. 2:12). Just as Adam and Eve were to rule and steward creation so Christians will in the new.

2) Daily Studies (for personal or family use)
This is our last week in the study of these letters. We began by looking at whether we had, like the Ephesian church, fallen from our first love. This last letter, again, challenges our hearts – are we loving God – are we ‘hot’ for Him?
Monday – Memory verse for this week
Take time to memorise, meditate upon and pray based upon this text.
Matthew 22:37-39 “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ This is the first and greatest commandment.  And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’”
Tuesday – Hot or cold?
In this desert context, both hot and cold water was useful; we could put it another way, are we devoted followers of Jesus? Are we seeking to make our lives an act of worship? Read Acts 13:22 and pray that you and this church would be like David.
Wednesday – Luke warm?
God is not pleased when we are half-hearted about Him. But how do we know? Galatians 5:6 is a helpful: ‘The only thing that counts is faith expressing itself through love.’ In order for our ‘deeds’ to be pleasing, they must spring from love and faith in God. Let’s endeavor to avoid things that we don’t have faith for – things that we know are sin or things done to make us look good or feel better about ourselves. Let’s repent of sin, stop dead things, and endeavor to do things with a God-centered attitude. 
Thursday – You are not rich by your own strength
Doing more is not necessarily God’s will. Was it God’s will for Moses to do more when He put him in the dessert for 40 years? Doing more can often be a symptom of seeking self-righteousness, trying to earn our acceptance with God or people. God rebukes this church for their pride, “You say, ‘I am rich; I have acquired wealth and do not need a thing…” (3:17).  This is not a Christian attitude! A Christian knows they are justified by faith in Jesus apart from works. Read Matthew 5:3. Christians remain ‘poor in Spirit’ knowing that they are ever the recipients of Jesus’ gift of righteousness.
Friday – Buy true gold
Read Revelation 3:18. God tells them to “buy gold…so you can become rich…” Does this mean that the ‘poor, blind and naked’ Laodiceans had to somehow buy salvation! Certainly not! These things are ‘bought’ by faith in Christ (See Isaiah 55:1-4). John uses another metaphor when Jesus says “Here I am! I stand at the door and knock. If anyone hears my voice and opens the door, I will come in and eat with that person, and they with me.”  Salvation, restoration and joy are offered freely to anyone who will come to Him, without money and open the door to Jesus.

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