Monday, 26 June 2017

CCP SERIES STUDY WEEK 2 – GOD IS… TRINITY

18:29 Posted by Matthew Beaney No comments

COMMUNITY GROUP/FAMILY AND DAILY STUDIES BASED UPON OUR PREACHING SERIES AT COMMUNITY CHURCH PUTNEY)
You can listen to all the messages at 
COMMUNITY GROUP/FAMILY STUDY NOTES
Like our previous attribute (God’s Self-Sufficiency or Aseity) the Trinity is something that is a bit like things we experience, but is also nothing like anything we know of. Any analogy will diminish the fathomless mystery of the Trinity in some way.

WHAT IS THE TRINITY?
Put simply (as the diagram shows) God is...
  1. Three distinct persons (the Son is not the Father or the Spirit etc.)
  2. Each person is fully God (The Father, Son and Spirit are each fully God)
  3. There is one God  (one essence)

Ø To check you understand this, discuss how something like water – being one substance but can also be liquid, solid and gas - is like but very unlike the Trinity.
All illustrations like water, a three-leaf clover, an egg (shell, white, yolk) a man (having mind, spirit and body) etc. will always lean toward the unity of the three or the separateness of them; nothing in creation is three and one so utterly completely.
Ø What does Genesis 1:26-27 say about how many persons were involved in creation and in whose image we are made?
Read John 1:1-3 and discuss,
Ø What was Jesus relationship to ‘God’? (1:1)
Ø How much did Jesus create and what does this say to those who argue that Jesus was a very special creation? (1:3)
Ø ‘In Him was life…’ this is John’s way of saying that Jesus is self-existent (as we saw last week) unlike mankind into whom God breathed the ‘breath of life’ (Gen. 2:7) Jesus has life: He has always been alive and can create new physical and spiritual life.
Ø ‘A god’ or ‘God’ false teachers have translated it ‘a god’ thus, whilst honoring Jesus, dethrone Him as less than God. The reality is that no ‘a’ exists in the Greek from which it is translated. They are imposing their belief that Jesus is created onto the text.
LET’S RESPOND TO WHO GOD IS
Mankind is made in the image of God who is Trinity. This has a number of implications:
Ø The church has different gifts and personalities whilst seeking loving unity. How can we work at both to these things?
Ø The Trinity speaks of equality and submission. The Son submits to the Father and the Spirit to the Father and the Son. How is this to be reflected in church life, marriage and family life? (See Ephesians 5:22-25)
Ø The persons of the Trinity are each fully God. What does this say about the worth and dignity of every human being?

GOING DEEPER PERSONAL DAILY STUDIES 
Monday: Baptised into Trinity
Matthew 28: 19 “Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit…”
Jesus’ commissioning highlights the unity (’name’) and diversity in God (‘Father, Son and Holy Spirit’). Baptism (which all believers are to undergo!) speaks of devotion to the name into which one is baptised; are we devoted to the Father, Son and Spirit? Are we passionate to make Him known?
Tuesday: Diversity is good
God has created a world of great diversity and beauty. Within mankind He has created the diversity of two distinct genders,
Genesis 1:27 So God created mankind in his own image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them.
He has created different races and cultures,
Acts 17:26 From one man he made all the nations, that they should inhabit the whole earth; and he marked out their appointed times in history and the boundaries of their lands. 
(‘Nations’ is ‘ethnos’ which means a number of people living together bound together by like habits and customs)
This means that we are to celebrate diversity, realising that God is a God of diversity and unity.
Wednesday: Difference is a gift
Within the church God has created us all differently, with different gifts, to be used to build the local church.
Ephesians 4:10-13 He who descended is the very one who ascended higher than all the heavens, in order to fill the whole universe.) So Christ himself gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the pastors and teachers, to equip his people for works of service, so that the body of Christ may be built up until we all reach unity in the faith and in the knowledge of the Son of God and become mature, attaining to the whole measure of the fullness of Christ.
Don’t wait to be given space or an official position. Seek to use the gifts God has given to you in various relationships that you have.
Thursday: Unity is good
In the text from yesterday (Ephesians 4:10-13) we see that the goal of the gifts is to ‘build up…unity in the faith… knowledge of the Son… maturity… fullness’. The devil wants us to become proud, frustrated and disillusioned with how we are treated in regard to our gifts or how gifts are used in the church. God loves unity. Just look at God’s at the unity of the Trinity in this passage,
Matthew 3:16-17 As soon as Jesus was baptized, he went up out of the water. At that moment heaven was opened, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and alighting on him. And a voice from heaven said, “This is my Son, whom I love; with him I am well pleased.”
Let’s pray for the church and ourselves, that we would  love the unity of the church as the members of the Trinity delight in one another.
Friday: God is with us by the Spirit
The Trinity is three distinct persons who are also one (in essence). One cannot say the Father is the Son who is the Spirit! We must try to avoid prayers like “Thank you Jesus for giving your only Son…” This is to falsely unify the persons (confound). But we can also hold diversity in a wrong manner:  for example, the Father and the Son are in heaven; it’s the Spirit who is God’s presence on earth. But the unity of the godhead means that we can also say that Jesus is with us by the Spirit because the unity of God is never broken – hope that makes sense!
John 1416-20 And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another advocate to help you and be with you forever – the Spirit of truth. The world cannot accept him, because it neither sees him nor knows him. But you know him, for he lives with you and will be in you. I will not leave you as orphans; I will come to you. Before long, the world will not see me anymore, but you will see me. Because I live, you also will live.  On that day you will realize that I am in my Father, and you are in me, and I am in you.
Saturday: Pray to the Father, through the Son by the Spirit
The Trinitarian and biblical norm of prayer is that we pray to the Father (Matt. 6:9); by the Son – prayer being made possible because of Jesus’ death for our sin (Heb. 10:19); By the Spirit – Our faith in Jesus and our experience of God’s presence is by the Spirit (Eph. 6:18)

Monday, 19 June 2017

CCP SERIES STUDY WEEK 1 – GOD IS… SELF-EXISTENT (ASIETY)

17:42 Posted by Matthew Beaney No comments

COMMUNITY GROUP/FAMILY AND DAILY STUDIES BASED UPON OUR PREACHING SERIES AT COMMUNITY CHURCH PUTNEY)
You can listen to all the messages at 
COMMUNITY GROUP/FAMILY STUDY NOTES
It’s impossible for nothing to create something! In order for you, me and the universe to have come into existence there must have been something or someone to make it – something or someone that is eternal; This idea, the Cosmological Argument, is an evidence for the existence of God.
Like a line of dominoes stretching back to the beginning of time, each domino needing a proceeding one to knock it over, so with creation; there must have been the initial ‘push’ to get things going. A child may ask “but who made God?” The God of creation is Self-Existent, sometimes called the doctrine of Independence or Aseity.
WHAT IS ASEITY?
‘God's independence/Aseity is defined as follows: God does not need us or the rest of creation for anything, yet we and the rest of creation can glorify him and bring him joy.’ (Wayne Grudem)
Ø What does Revelation 1:8 say about how long God has been around?
Ø In Exodus 3:14 what does God reveal His name to be and discuss what this might mean.  
God’s name reveals many things including that ‘He is’ – He is eternally self-existent. All of us must say “I came to be” only God can say “I AM”.
Ø Everything you know of is dependent on other things. Discuss the kinds of things that you need everyday to keep you alive.
God is independent and self-existent - He needs nothing outside of Himself for His existence or happiness. Read Acts 17:23-28 and discuss,
Ø What did God make? (17.24)
Ø What does He need? (17.25)
Ø What does He give to everyone? (17.25)
Ø What does God want mankind to do? (17.27)
Ø How does he describe our dependence upon God (17. 28)

LET’S RESPOND TO WHO GOD IS

Let God’s Aseity give us great depth of joy when we think of God’s grace to us. God, who doesn’t need anything, chose to create us, chose to save us by giving His only Son. He chose to suffer for us compelled by nothing except His unsearchable, immeasurable love!

GOING DEEPER PERSONAL DAILY STUDIES 
Monday: God is the first cause of everything
Begin by meditating (reading slowly, repeatedly, with feeling) on this text:
Genesis 1:1. In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.
What does this assume about God’s existence and how creation came into existence?
Everything has a cause. Creation must have started with something or someone and that someone is God Almighty.  
Tuesday: God speaks of His existence through creation
Psalm 19:1-4 The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of his hands. Day after day they pour forth speech; night after night they reveal knowledge. They have no speech, they use no words; no sound is heard from them. Yet their voice goes out into all the earth, their words to the ends of the world.
Romans 1:19-20 since what may be known about God is plain to them, because God has made it plain to them. For since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made, so that people are without excuse.
God’s existence is being clearly communicated through creation. In fact the text of Romans tells us that we have ‘no excuse’ for not believing in God. Today, as you go about your day, take time to notice, admire and praise God for His creation.
Wednesday: Why do so many reject God?
Romans 1:25 They exchanged the truth about God for a lie, and worshiped and served created things rather than the Creator—who is forever praised. Amen.
Ephesians 2:1-5 As for you, you were dead in your transgressions and sins, in which you used to live when you followed the ways of this world and of the ruler of the kingdom of the air, the spirit who is now at work in those who are disobedient. All of us also lived among them at one time, gratifying the cravings of our flesh and following its desires and thoughts. Like the rest, we were by nature deserving of wrath. But because of his great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions—it is by grace you have been saved.
If the existence of God is plain to everyone, why do the majority of people not believe or define God in the same way that Christians do? Our sinful Human condition means that mankind has a sinfully inclined heart; by nature we turn away from God. Our hearts depose God of His rightful place as king in our lives. Thankfully, God in His mercy and power can change the heart of anyone. Take a moment to thank God for mercy on you and pray for those God has put in your life.
Thursday: God was always happy and so our creation is a joy-inspiring mystery
Psalm 139:13-17 You created my inmost being; you knit me together in my mother’s womb. I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well. My frame was not hidden from you when I was made in the secret place, when I was woven together in the depths of the earth. Your eyes saw my unformed body; all the days ordained for me were written in your book before one of them came to be. How precious to me are your thoughts, God! How vast is the sum of them!
God has always existed as Father, Son and Holy Spirit. God has always had perfect loving community within Himself. For eternity God has been perfectly satisfied and joyful. This means that your creation is by His utter grace. Let this truth fill you will the worth that God puts onto you.
Friday: God did not need to but chose to save you
Imagine the perfect family. They are supremely content in their love for each other and yet they decide to adopt an unlovely and difficult child. This act of grace shows how much they love the adopted child. They are not doing it because the child is loveable or because they are hoping to improve their life in some way. Rather, they chose the child by grace completely for the benefit of the child.
This is similar to a Christians’ salvation and adoption. The eternally joyful God who needs nothing still chose to save and adopt you and me by His own grace alone.
Ephesians 1:5-7 He predestined us for adoption to sonship through Jesus Christ, in accordance with his pleasure and will – to the praise of his glorious grace, which he has freely given us in the One he loves. In him we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins, in accordance with the riches of God’s grace.
Saturday: Make a fresh commitment of devotion
GOD IS! God’s self-existence (Aseity) means that He does not need anything outside of Himself for existence or happiness.
He has created a universe and mankind within it not because He was compelled to, but because He wanted to. The great news is that He made us in order to enjoy Him and enjoy life with Him at the centre. God reveals Himself in creation and His word; but ultimately this eternal, incomparable, “I am who I am” God has come to us in Christ so that we can know Him ever more deeply from now and through eternity. Let’s make a fresh commitment to trust and worship our amazing God.
All of us are growing in our character and life (sanctification). All of us still do, in some measure, what Romans 1:25 says,
They exchanged the truth about God for a lie, and worshiped and served created things rather than the Creator – who is forever praised. Amen.
Use this text, if you find that helpful, to make a fresh commitment of devotion to ‘the Creator – who is forever praised. Amen.’

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